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East Harlem |
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Spanish
Harlem,
also known as El Barrio, is a neighborhood in the East Harlem area of New York
City, in the north-eastern part of the borough of Manhattan. Spanish Harlem is
one of the largest predominantly Latino communities in New York City. It was
formerly known as Italian Harlem, and still harbors a small Italian American
population. However, since the 1950s it has been dominated by residents of
Puerto Rican descent, sometimes called Nuyoricans. Spanish Harlem extends from
East 96th Street to East 125th Street and is bound by the Upper East Side, East
River and the Metro-North Railroad tracks along Park Avenue. The general area of
East Harlem stretches from the East River to Fifth Avenue and from 96th Street
to 141st Street. Both Spanish Harlem and East Harlem fall within Manhattan
Community Board 11. The primary business hub of Spanish Harlem has historically
been 116th Street from 5th Avenue headed east to its termination at the FDR
Drive.
With the growth of the Latino population, the neighborhood is expanding. It is
also home to one of the few major televisions studios north of midtown,
Metropolis (106th St. and Park Ave.), where shows like BET's 106 & Park and The
Chappelle Show have been produced.
The
East
Harlem
also known as El Barrio, is a neighborhood in the East Harlem area of New
York City. A community that stretches from First Avenue to Fifth Avenue and from
East 96th Street to East 125th Street. Central Harlem stretches from Central
Park North to the Harlem River and from Fifth Avenue to St. Nicholas Avenue.
West Harlem, including Hamilton Heights and Sugar Hill, stretches from 123rd to
155th Streets and from St. Nicholas Avenue to the Hudson River. Spanish Harlem
is one of the largest predominantly Latino communities in New York City. It was
formerly known as Italian Harlem, and still harbors a small Italian American
population.
However, since the 1950s it has
been dominated by residents of Puerto Rican descent, sometimes called Nuyoricans.
Spanish Harlem extends from East 96th Street to East 125th Street and is bound
by the Upper East Side, East River and the Metro-North Railroad tracks along
Park Avenue. The general area of East Harlem stretches from the East River to
Fifth Avenue and from 96th Street to 141st Street. Both Spanish Harlem and East
Harlem fall within Manhattan Community Board 11. The primary business hub of
Spanish Harlem has historically been 116th Street from 5th Avenue headed east to
its termination at the FDR Drive.
With the growth of the Latino
population, the neighborhood is expanding. It is also home to one of the few
major televisions studios north of midtown, Metropolis (106th St. and Park
Ave.), where shows like BET's 106 & Park and The Chappelle Show
have been produced. |
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Fort |
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Sugar
Hill
is a neighborhood in the northern part of Harlem, in the New York City borough
of Manhattan. The neighborhood is defined by 155th Street to the north, 145th
Street to the south, Edgecombe Avenue to the east, and Amsterdam Avenue to the
west. The name originated in the 1920's, when the area became a popular place to
live for wealthy African Americans. It was a popular residential area of row
houses for wealthy African Americans during the Harlem Renaissance, including
W.E.B. DuBois, Thurgood Marshall, Adam Clayton Powell, and Duke Ellingto. Sugar
Hill was made a municipal historic district by the New York City Landmarks
Preservation Commission in 2000. Rap group The Sugarhill Gang and rap record
label Sugar Hill Records pay homage to the neighborhood in their names.
Typical residents—students, young professionals
with college loans, new parents who need an extra room—have fled uptown for
space. A lot of actor-singer-dancer-waiters live along (where else?) Broadway.
In Hamilton Heights, you’ll find one- or two-bedroom floor-throughs in
brownstones. Farther up, five- or six-room apartments in prewar buildings, as
well as Art Deco two- and three-bedrooms, dominate. .
Boundaries: Nestled within Harlem, Hamilton Heights
stretches from 123rd to 155th Sts, bordered by the Hudson River and Edgecombe
Ave. Washington Heights is at the northern tip of Manhattan, from 145th St. to
200th St.
Borders: Harlem and Inwood |
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Harlem
Harlem's new residents are here for
the neighborhood’s history and the immaculate houses on Strivers Row—plus
fixer-upper brownstones that cost 20 percent of what they would a mile to the
south.
Harlem today is enjoying a vigorous
rejuvenation and is becoming one of the popular new places to live. It begins at
the northern border of Central Park, at 110th Street, and extends to 155th
Street between Saint Nicholas Avenue and the East River.
In East Harlem, also known as El
Barrio "The Neighborhood", you can find blocks of restored brownstones. The
heart of Harlem, at 125th Street, has all the colors, and sights one would
expect of a neighborhood commercial center and such landmarks as the Apollo
Theater, where many African-American musicians started their careers, the Studio
Museum, one of the principal centers for the study of Black art in America, and
the Theresa Hotel (now an office building), which played host to such notables
as Fidel Castro, Jimi Hendrix, and Joe Louis.
After his presidency, Bill
Clinton brought further attention to this area by choosing it for his business
offices. In cafes in Europe and clubs in Japan, you will hear people speaking
about the real estate opportunities Harlem has to offer. With historic
districts, landmark and turn-of-the century buildings, one can find beautiful
architecture and charming details in the properties here. Wise buyers and
investors are taking advantage of the many abandoned buildings and restoring
them to their original state.
Boundaries: The
East Harlem/El Barrio (Spanish Harlem) community stretches from First Avenue to
Fifth Avenue and from East 96th Street to East 125th Street. Central Harlem
stretches from Central Park North to the Harlem River and from Fifth Avenue to
St. Nicholas Avenue. West Harlem, including Hamilton Heights and Sugar Hill,
stretches from 123rd to 155th Streets and from St. Nicholas Avenue to the Hudson
River.
Harlem
stretches from the East River to the Hudson River between 155th Street, where it
meets Washington Heights to a ragged border along the south. Central Harlem
begins at 110th Street, at the northern boundary of Central Park; Spanish Harlem
extends east Harlem's boundaries south to 96th Street, while in the west it
begins north of Morningside Heights, which gives an irregular border west of
Morningside Avenue.
After declining in the 1970s and
1980s, the area has begun to work its way back. Real estate values have climbed,
and the community scored a public relations coup when Bill Clinton decided to
locate his office here after leaving the White House
The neighborhood consists of:
West
Harlem (west of St. Nicholas Avenue and north
of 123rd Street)
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Hamilton Heights, around the
Hamilton Grange
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Manhattanville, north of
Morningside Heights
Central
Harlem
-
Mount Morris, extending west
from Marcus Garvey Park
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Strivers' Row, centered on
139th Street
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Sugar Hill
-
Astor Row, centered on 130th
Street
East
Harlem (east of Fifth Avenue)
Harlem's new residents are
strikingly diverse: straight and gay, black and white, Asian and European.
They’re here for the neighborhood’s history and the immaculate houses on
Strivers Row—plus fixer-upper brownstones that cost 20 percent of what they
would a mile to the south. Southern dishes such as ribs, barbecue, collard
greens, spoon bread and sweet potato pie. Also, Jamaican, West Indian and
Senegalese cuisines.
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Hudson
Heights
is a neighborhood in the New York City borough of Manhattan, located within the
larger area known as Washington Heights. It is bounded to the north by Fort
Tryon Park, to the west by the Hudson River, to the south by J. Hood Wright
Park/173rd Street and to the east by Broadway. The name dates back at least to
the 1990s, when residents of the area sought to differentiate their blocks from
Washington Heights at large. As a result, some have criticized it as an
especially artificial creation, but it is now in more common usage, with The New
York Times typically using it to label real estate transactions that happen
within its borders. Indeed, Times references to the name date back at least to
1998.
Hudson Heights is home to the highest natural point in Manhattan, located in
Bennett Park. It's 265 feet above sea level, or a few dozen feet lower than the
torch on the Statue of Liberty.
The neighborhood is mostly residential, but it also
has strips of commercial activity along 187th Street and 181st. Most buildings
are pre-war i.e, built in the 1930s, some in Art Deco style, most are "owner
occupied residential properties". The first and largest residential complexes in
the area where started by real estate developer Dr. Charles V. Paterno; Hudson
View Gardens opened in 1924 and was originally started and sold as a housing
cooperative, Castle Village on the other side of Cabrini Boulevard was finished
in 1939 and converted to a co-op in 1985. Another large cooperative is the
16-story Cabrini Terrace [1], the highest building in the neighborhood. In the
1980s, most rental buildings in the area were converted to housing cooperatives
or condominiums. In recent years, Hudson Heights has been an attractive area for
homebuyers who want to stay in Manhattan, but can't afford to buy condos or
co-ops in most other areas of the borough, or who want to buy condos or co-ops
larger than those typically found in other areas. The multiple housing
cooperatives and condominiums in the area have formed the Hudson Heights Owners
Coalition.
Among notable institutions in Hudson Heights are the Catholic shrine of St.
Frances Xavier Cabrini and The Cloisters, where the Metropolitan Museum of Art
houses and displays its collection of Medieval art, located in Fort Tryon Park.
Hudson
Heights
is a neighborhood in the New York City borough of Manhattan, located within the
larger area known as Washington Heights. It is bounded to the north by Fort
Tryon Park, to the west by the Hudson River, to the south by J. Hood Wright
Park/173rd Street and to the east by Broadway. The name dates back at least to
the 1990s, when residents of the area sought to differentiate their blocks from
Washington Heights at large. As a result, some have criticized it as an
especially artificial creation, but it is now in more common usage, with The New
York Times typically using it to label real estate transactions that happen
within its borders. Indeed, Times references to the name date back at least to
1998. Hudson Heights is home to the highest natural point in Manhattan, located
in Bennett Park. It's 265 feet above sea level, or a few dozen feet lower than
the torch on the Statue of Liberty. The neighborhood is mostly residential, but
it also has strips of commercial activity along 187th Street and 181st. Most
buildings are pre-war i.e, built in the 1930s, some in Art Deco style, most are
"owner occupied residential properties". The first and largest residential
complexes in the area where started by real estate developer Dr. Charles V.
Paterno; Hudson View Gardens opened in 1924 and was originally started and sold
as a housing cooperative, Castle Village on the other side of Cabrini Boulevard
was finished in 1939 and converted to a co-op in 1985. Another large cooperative
is the 16-story Cabrini Terrace, the highest building in the neighborhood. In
the 1980s, most rental buildings in the area were converted to housing
cooperatives or condominiums. In recent years, Hudson Heights has been an
attractive area for homebuyers who want to stay in Manhattan, but can't afford
to buy condos or co-ops in most other areas of the borough, or who want to buy
condos or co-ops larger than those typically found in other areas. The multiple
housing cooperatives and condominiums in the area have formed the Hudson Heights
Owners Coalition.
Among notable institutions in
Hudson Heights are the Catholic shrine of St. Frances Xavier Cabrini and The
Cloisters, where the Metropolitan Museum of Art houses and displays its
collection of Medieval art, located in Fort Tryon Park.The area gained notoriety
in May 2005 when a 75-year-old retaining wall facing the Hudson River on the
property of the Castle Village co-op housing complex collapsed onto the Henry
Hudson Parkway, causing much consternation and traffic delays.
___
Hudson
Heights
is a neighborhood in the New York City borough of Manhattan, located within the
larger area known as Washington Heights. It is bounded to the north by Fort
Tryon Park, to the west by the Hudson River, to the south by J. Hood Wright
Park/173rd Street and to the east by Broadway. The name dates back at least to
the 1990s, when residents of the area sought to differentiate their blocks from
Washington Heights at large. As a result, some have criticized it as an
especially artificial creation, but it is now in more common usage, with The New
York Times typically using it to label real estate transactions that happen
within its borders. Indeed, Times references to the name date back at least to
1998. Hudson Heights is home to the highest natural point in Manhattan, located
in Bennett Park. It's 265 feet above sea level, or a few dozen feet lower than
the torch on the Statue of Liberty. The neighborhood is mostly residential, but
it also has strips of commercial activity along 187th Street and 181st. Most
buildings are pre-war i.e, built in the 1930s, some in Art Deco style, most are
"owner occupied residential properties". The first and largest residential
complexes in the area where started by real estate developer Dr. Charles V.
Paterno; Hudson View Gardens opened in 1924 and was originally started and sold
as a housing cooperative, Castle Village on the other side of Cabrini Boulevard
was finished in 1939 and converted to a co-op in 1985. Another large cooperative
is the 16-story Cabrini Terrace, the highest building in the neighborhood. In
the 1980s, most rental buildings in the area were converted to housing
cooperatives or condominiums. In recent years, Hudson Heights has been an
attractive area for homebuyers who want to stay in Manhattan, but can't afford
to buy condos or co-ops in most other areas of the borough, or who want to buy
condos or co-ops larger than those typically found in other areas. The multiple
housing cooperatives and condominiums in the area have formed the Hudson Heights
Owners Coalition.
Among notable institutions in
Hudson Heights are the Catholic shrine of St. Frances Xavier Cabrini and The
Cloisters, where the Metropolitan Museum of Art houses and displays its
collection of Medieval art, located in Fort Tryon Park.The area gained notoriety
in May 2005 when a 75-year-old retaining wall facing the Hudson River on the
property of the Castle Village co-op housing complex collapsed onto the Henry
Hudson Parkway, causing much consternation and traffic delays.
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Morris
Heights
This neighborhood was
designated an Historic District by the New York City Landmarks Preservation
Commission, one of the earliest landmarked districts in the five boroughs. It
encompasses a 16-block area in Central Harlem, going north from West 118th to
West 124th Streets and west from Fifth Avenue to Adam Clayton Powell, Jr.
Boulevard (Seventh Avenue). The district includes a remarkable cross-section of
late 19th- and early 20th-century residential and church architecture
representing all of the various eclectic styles associated with the Gilded Age.
"Doctors' Row" (West 122nd Street), Mount Morris Park West, and Malcolm X
Boulevard demonstrate the remarkable survival of substantially unaltered
19th-century streetscapes, rare in most areas of Manhattan.
The rocky hill of
Manhattan mica-schist that dominates Mount Morris Park was popular among Native
American tribes as a look-out point from which one could see over the entire
island. Dutch colonists who established the town of Nieuw Haarlem in 1658 called
it Slang Berg, which translates to Snake Hill. During the War of Independence,
the hill's strategic position near the mouth of the Harlem River led to a series
of skirmishes between the patriots and the British. On September 4, 1839, a
residential square named Mount Morris Square was established on just over 20
acres of the old Benson family land grant farm. Shortly thereafter, it became
part of the New York City public park system as Mount Morris Park.
Many New Yorkers came up
to Mount Morris Park from the more congested areas of the city to enjoy country
walks and picnics well into the late 1870's. The area also enjoyed a colorful
history as an entertainment venue. The Benson farm was the site of the former
Harlem Trotting Course, a race track extending from 120th and 134th Streets
between Madison and Fifth Avenues.
The park was renamed
Marcus Garvey Park in 1973, honoring the charismatic leader of the international
Pan-African movement. Garvey (1887-1940) was spokesman and President of the
short-lived nation known as the "Republic of Africa," and maintained his
headquarters in Harlem.
To honor the rich heritage
of the Historic District and of Harlem, the Mount Morris Park Community
Improvement Association (MMPCIA) was formed in 1981. These concerned and
committed residents of Harlem's elegant brownstone neighborhoods and proud
members of its churches are striving to create a 21st Century Renaissance. They
are involved in promoting sites such as the historic Apollo Theatre, the
National Black Theatre, the Schomburg Library, the Studio Museum of Harlem, and
the many fine soul food, African, and Caribbean restaurants in Central Harlem.
They are the sponsors of an annual Historic Neighborhood House Tour (usually the
second weekend in June), featuring historic brownstones and other landmarked
buildings in the area for public view. |
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Inwood
is the northernmost neighborhood on Manhattan Island in the New York City
borough of Manhattan and New York State's County of New York. This is not to
say, however, that Inwood is the northernmost neighborhood of the borough of
Manhattan (because the borough of Manhattan includes a small part of the North
American mainland (Marble Hill) to the north of the island of Manhattan). While
Inwood is sometimes thought to be a sub-section of Washington Heights, the
larger and better-known neighborhood to its south, most people residing in, or
familiar with, Upper Manhattan consider Inwood to be a separate and distinct
neighborhood in its own right. It has earned the nickname "The Singer's Slum" as
many opera singers, musicians, composers and actors live in the area. It is
physically bounded by the Harlem River to the north and east, the Hudson River
to the west, and runs down to a little below Dyckman Street on the south.
Its main local thoroughfare is
Broadway (also, at this point US 9), its main highways are the Henry Hudson
Parkway and the Harlem River Drive, and its main shopping areas are Dyckman
Street, Broadway and West 207th Street. Compared to the rest of Manhattan,
Inwood is often deemed a rather remote, if not obscure, locale, and enjoys (even
savors) no worldwide renown. In fact, its location places it technically closer
to suburban Westchester County, New York than to Midtown Manhattan. Inwood Hill
Park, on the Hudson River, is a largely wooded city park that contains caves
that were used by the Lenape before Europeans arrived, and the last salt marsh
in Manhattan. Birdwatchers come to the park to see waterbirds, raptors, and a
wide variety of migratory birds. The legendary purchase of Manhattan Island from
the Lenape by Peter Minuit took place in what is now Inwood Hill Park. Inwood is
one of the few neighborhoods on Manhattan Island that still has a few detached
houses (as opposed to the apartment houses, brownstones and townhouses that
predominate in other residential areas of Manhattan). There are also a few
detached homes in Washington Heights. |
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Sugar
Hill
is a neighborhood in the northern part of Harlem, in the New York City borough
of Manhattan. The neighborhood is defined by 155th Street to the north, 145th
Street to the south, Edgecombe Avenue to the east, and Amsterdam Avenue to the
west. The name originated in the 1920's, when the area became a popular place to
live for wealthy African Americans. It was a popular residential area of row
houses for wealthy African Americans during the Harlem Renaissance, including
W.E.B. DuBois, Thurgood Marshall, Adam Clayton Powell, and Duke Ellingto. Sugar
Hill was made a municipal historic district by the New York City Landmarks
Preservation Commission in 2000. Rap group The Sugarhill Gang and rap record
label Sugar Hill Records pay homage to the neighborhood in their names.
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Rich
in History,
Culture
and Beauty
is Washington
Heights
This New York City neighborhood in the northern
reaches of the borough of Manhattan. It is named for Fort Washington, a
fortification constructed by Continental Army troops during the American
Revolutionary War at the highest point on Manhattan island to defend the area
from the British forces. During the Battle of Fort Washington, on November 16,
1776, the fort was captured by the British at great cost to the American forces;
130 soldiers were killed or wounded, and an additional 2,700 captured and held
as prisoners, many of whom died on prison ships anchored in New York Harbor.
Washington Heights is located in northern
Manhattan. Along with its neighbor, Inwood, it is experiencing gentrification as
increasing numbers of professionals with higher incomes seek affordable housing,
a more relaxed suburban feel, and more space in these neighborhoods. Artists,
students, and families from diverse backgrounds live here. Many of the buildings
were built in the once prevalent Art Deco style, thereby creating a certain
stylistic uniformity, which harmonizes the area. Washington Heights has many
beautiful houses and co-ops on quiet tree-lined blocks with lovely architecture.
Along with its oases of trees, parks and Hudson River views, you'll find many
nooks and crannies in this area, still largely undiscovered by the folks who
think Manhattan ends at 96th Street. On the other hand, when you want big-city
life, this lovely, safe neighborhood is only 15 minutes from Midtown on the A
train.
The progress of the battle is marked by a series
of bronze plaques along Broadway. The neighborhood has a large Dominican
population (the area is sometimes referred to as "Quisqueya Heights"), and
Spanish is commonly heard being spoken on the streets. Since the 1980s, the
neighborhood has been the United States' most important base for Dominican
empowerment in the political, non-profit, cultural, and athletic arenas.
There is also a significant Jewish population, particularly in Hudson Heights
subsection, descended from a previous wave of immigration, as well as students
(and recent graduates) of the neighborhood's Yeshiva University. The term
"Hudson Heights" was created by one of the local real estate firms to attract
more wealthy residents in the area. It worked, and the gentrification has been
continuing in recent years. It brought a Starbucks to 181st Street, and other
upscale stores, spas, gourmet markets, and restaurants.
In the heart
of Washington Heights, there is a bustling commercial district as well as
Yeshiva University and Columbia's Presbyterian Medical Center. The
neighborhood's Fort Tyron Park is home to the magnificent Cloisters, a medieval
museum, with a tremendous collection of art, built in the style of medieval
cloisters, chapels and halls. With its many positives, it's no wonder this
neighborhood is becoming increasingly popular. If there is any area of the city
that is destined to be the next "it" neighborhood, Upper Manhattan is the one to
watch. |
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